Adaptability and stability analysis via GGE biplot in single, double, and interpopulation maize hybrids.

The interaction of genotype by environment challenges material selection for specific regions. The GGE biplot methodology proves to be effective in detecting and addressing this complexity. This study evaluated the performance of eight maize hybrids in three locations in the North/Northwest of Rio de Janeiro during the winter 2021-2021 and summer 2021-2022 crop seasons.