Polarisation dynamics of vector soliton molecules in mode locked fibre laser.

Two fundamental laser physics phenomena--dissipative soliton and polarisation of light are recently merged to the concept of vector dissipative soliton (VDS), viz. train of short pulses with specific state of polarisation (SOP) and shape defined by an interplay between anisotropy, gain/loss, dispersion, and nonlinearity. Emergence of VDSs is both of the fundamental scientific interest and is also a promising technique for control of dynamic SOPs important for numerous applications from nano-optics to high capacity fibre optic communications.

Experimental and numerical investigation of bit-wise phase-control OTDM transmission.

The impact of varying the phase relationship between adjacent OTDM channels is investigated in 80 Gbit/s transmission experimentally and numerically. A fiber-based coherent multiplexer is proposed for OTDM experiments - a phase shifter in the multiplexer and an external phase control circuit are used to set and maintain the phase difference. It is demonstrated that the optimum modulation format for maximum transmission distance strongly depends on pulse width, e.

Experimental investigation of SPM in long-haul direct-detection OFDM systems.

We experimentally investigate the effect of self-phase modulation on direct-detection orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) transmission at 11.1 Gb/s over 960km and 1600km uncompensated standard single-mode fiber links. We show that for long-haul systems, the penalties due to nonlinear distortion in OFDM systems are comparable to those in links employing electronic predistortion.