IEEE Trans Biomed Circuits Syst
October 2023
In this article, SkinAid, a battery-free, low-cost, robust, and user-friendly smart bandage for electrochemical monitoring and sensing of chronic wounds is proposed. The working principle of the bandage is based on direct frequency modulation of a tri-electrode electrochemical sensing of wound data. The electronics and biotelemetry links were realized using low-cost manufacturing process of textile embroidery onto fabric substrate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Studies investigating the impact of sinus surgery for cystic fibrosis (CF) patients performed early after lung transplantation (Ltx) are scarce. Recent studies evaluating frequency of respiratory infections and graft outcomes are not available.
Objectives/hypothesis: To determine whether there is a difference in allograft infection, allograft function and overall survival among CF lung transplant recipients with and without concomitant sinus surgery.
PLAG1 rearrangements have been described as a molecular hallmark of salivary gland pleomorphic adenoma (PA), carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma (CEPA), and myoepithelial carcinoma (MECA). Several fusion partners have been described, however, commonly no further assignment to the aforementioned entities or a morphological prediction can be made based on the knowledge of the fusion partner alone. In contrast, TGFBR3-PLAG1 fusion has been specifically described and characterized as an oncogenic driver in MECA, and less common in MECA ex PA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWireless charging of devices has significant outcomes for mobile devices, IoT devices and wearables. Existing technologies consider using Point to Point type wireless transfer from a transmitter Tx (node that is sending Power) to a receiver Rx (node that receives power), which limits the area of coverage for devices. As a result, existing systems are forced to use near field coupling to charge such devices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The question how to treat the clinically negative neck in sinonasal malignancies is controversial.
Objectives: To investigate patterns of treatment failure and to assess outcome measures in patients with primary sinonasal malignancies.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study of patients treated for primary malignant sinonasal malignancies.
Aim Of The Study: For tumours of the oral tongue, the most recent 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC staging system has introduced depth of infiltration (DOI) as a novel parameter. With this study we wanted to investigate its impact regarding this risk stratification compared with the preceding 7th edition.
Methods: Between 2008 and 2017, 161 patients of two tertiary referral centres in Switzerland (Kantonsspital St.
Background: The objective was to determine the incidence of, and factors associated with contralateral neck failure (CNF) in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC).
Methods: Consecutive patients with OTSCC between 2007 and 2016 were included. The predefined policy of the contralateral neck included neck dissection (ND) where the primary tumor extended/crossed midline or the contralateral neck was involved; and elective nodal irradiation (ENI) where the primary tumor was ≤1 cm from midline/2 cm from tip.
In the US, nearly 11% of adults were living with diagnosed diabetes in 2017, and significant type 2 diabetes (T2D) disparities are experienced by socioeconomically disadvantaged, racial/ethnic minority populations, including Hispanics. The standard 15-min primary care visit does not allow for the ongoing self-management support that is needed to meet the complex needs of individuals with diabetes. "Team-based" chronic care delivery is an alternative approach that supplements physician care with contact from allied health personnel in the primary care setting (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To assess the effect of the histological margins (HM) upon locoregional failure (LRF) and overall survival (OS) for oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC).
Materials And Methods: We undertook a retrospective review of 258 patients, across two institutions, treated for OTSCC between 2007 and 2016. A Cox-proportional hazards model was used to compare the relative hazard ratio of HM to the accepted standard of 5 mm margins for LRF and OS.
Objective was to analyze the role of PD-L1 and its relation to demographic, patho-clinical and outcome parameters in salivary gland carcinoma (SGC) patients. Patients treated for salivary gland carcinomas between 1994 and 2010 were included. A retrospective chart review for baseline characteristics, pathohistological, clinical and outcome data was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer stem-like cells (CSC) have been linked to increased metastatic potential. We evaluated the prognostic impact of CD44, a CSC biomarker, on depth of invasion (DOI) and outcome in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Methods: Using a multivariable logistic regression model, we evaluated in early OSCCs the relationship between CD44 expression at the invasive tumor front, DOI, sentinel lymph node biopsy, extension of nodal involvement, and survival.
Background: We evaluated the ability of different (18F)fluoro-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)-based and magnetic resonance (MR)-based parameters to identify prevertebral space (PVS) infiltration by hypopharyngeal carcinoma.
Methods: Retrospective study on 59 patients with advanced hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma undergoing cross-sectional imaging and triple endoscopy for staging.
Results: Obliteration of retropharyngeal fat plane on T1-weighted MR images was found more often (P < .
Importance: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most frequent malignant neoplasm found in solid organ transplant recipients and is associated with a more aggressive disease course and higher risk of metastasis and death than in the general population.
Objectives: To report the clinicopathologic features of and identify factors associated with aggressive SCC in solid organ transplant recipients.
Methods: This retrospective multicentric case series included 51 patients who underwent solid organ transplantation and were found to have aggressive SCC, defined by nodal or distant metastasis or death by local progression of primary SCC.
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base
December 2018
We compare the open and transnasal approaches for the excision of juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibromas regarding the rate of morbidity, and residual tumor and its symptomatic recurrence over time. In addition, we present volumetric measurements of juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibromas over time. All surgically treated patients of our institution were reviewed back to 1969 for type of surgery, residual tumor by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based volumetry, recurrence, and morbidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this study was to investigate the predictability of occult lymph node metastasis using maximum standardized uptake value (SUV) in the primary tumor on pre-treatment 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography FDG-PET in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients who were clinically node negative (cN0) before surgery. A retrospective analysis of all patients treated at the University Hospital Zurich from 2007 to 2016 for OSCC with available pre-therapeutic FDG-PET was performed. We assessed the correlation of SUV of the primary tumors with the presence of occult nodal disease in the neck dissection specimen (pN+).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Aim was to analyze the expression of different cancer testis antigens (CTA) and to assess its prognostic value in salivary gland carcinomas.
Methods: Patients with salivary gland carcinomas diagnosed 1994 to 2010 were included. Baseline characteristics, pathohistological, clinical, and outcome data were assessed.
One of the most important challenges in tissue engineering research is the development of biomimetic materials. In this present study, we have investigated the effect of the titanium dioxide (TiO ) nanoparticles on the properties of electrospun mats of poly (hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV), to be used as scaffold. The morphology of electrospun fibers was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Aim was to analyse the role of PD-L1 in squamous cell carcinomas of the nasal vestibule. Advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the nasal vestibule is a highly aggressive tumour. The role of PD-L1 expression is unclear in this tumour type.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (SNUC) is an aggressive malignancy first described by Frierson et al. in 1986. As the tumor is very rare, current treatment recommendations are based on institutional case reports.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The role of thyroidectomy as an early treatment for hyperthyroidism has been poorly investigated. Our aim was to examine its success rates, particularly focusing on thyroidectomy as an early treatment.
Methods: Patients with thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism between February 2008 and October 2014 were included.
The aim of this study was to analyze the role of Ki-67, p53, and the "aberrant p53 pattern" in squamous cell carcinomas of the nasal vestibule. Patients between 1995 and 2014 were included. Baseline characteristics and outcome were analyzed with respect to immunohistochemical staining of Ki-67 and p53.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of p16 and the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the nasal vestibule.
Methods: Patients diagnosed from 1995 to 2014 were included in this study. Assessment of p16 and HPV-DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed and analyzed with respect to baseline, clinicopathological, and outcome parameters.
A series of semicarbazone, thiosemicarbazone, and aminoguanidine derivatives were synthesized and tested as antitrypanosomal agents. The theoretical NMR of the compounds was calculated using molecular modeling techniques (density functional theory (DFT) calculations) and confirmed the formation of the compounds. The ability to inhibit cruzain and Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigote replication was evaluated.
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