Publications by authors named "Virginia Garcia-Virto"

Introduction: The management of extracapsular proximal femoral fractures (EPFF) with intramedullary nails in the elderly is hindered by osteoporosis, leading to complications that significantly impact functionality due to restrictions for full weight-bearing. We hypothesized that cement augmentation of the cephalic blade could enhance the bone-implant interface and reduce mechanical failure, thereby improving patient functionality in the management of EPFF.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on patients ≥ 70 years old with type 31-A EPFF (AO/OTA classification) treated with intramedullary nailing between 2017 and 2021, with and without cephalic blade augmentation with bone cement.

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Introduction: The incidence of osteoporotic distal humeral fractures (DHF) is on the rise. Their operative management is demanding. Fixation with non-locking reconstruction plates was associate with a high number of complications.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hip fractures in patients aged 75 and older are highly disabling and often associated with malnutrition and sarcopenia, which is the loss of muscle mass and strength.
  • A study evaluated 186 patients hospitalized for hip fractures, revealing that 37.1% were at nutritional risk, 16.7% were malnourished, and a significant percentage of the patients had sarcopenia.
  • Results showed that patients with sarcopenia exhibited lower body mass index, older age, worse functional status, and greater disease burden, highlighting the interconnectedness of these conditions in older adults.
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Background: Clinical management in orthogeriatric units and outcome indicators are similar for extracapsular fragility hip fractures, without discriminating between subtrochanteric and pertrochanteric fractures.

Hypothesis: Geriatric patients, 75 years or older, with subtrochanteric fractures have worse clinical and functional outcomes than those with pertrochanteric fractures.

Materials And Methods: Retrospective observational study of data prospectively collected by the Spanish Hip Fracture Registry including patients 75 years or older, admitted for extracapsular hip fractures from January 2017 to June 2019.

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Unlabelled: Supervised, center-based, daily physiotherapy presents limitations: transport, need for an accompanying person, or risk of infection. Home-based rehabilitation protocols (HBRP) can be effective alternatives. We use a HBRP for the non-surgically treated proximal humeral fractures (PHF) in older patients.

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Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of applying the MIPO technique with a helical-shaped plate in the treatment of humeral shaft fractures with proximal extension.

Patients And Methods: We present an observational prospective study of patients with a humeral shaft fracture involving the proximal humerus fixed with a long proximal humerus polyaxial locking plate with an anterior curvature and helical shape (ALPS® Zimmerbiomet, Warsaw, Indianapolis, USA), using a MIPO technique. Between January 2017 and July 2020, 15 patients were treated at our institution.

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Background: Nonoperative management of proximal humeral fractures (PHFs) is the most common treatment, but its functional outcome may improve with early mobilization. In frail osteoporotic patients, quick recovery of prefracture independency is mandatory. This study assessed fracture displacement in PHFs managed with conservative treatment after early mobilization and a home-based self-exercise program.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of partial proximal fasciotomy (PPF) and proximal medial gastrocnemius release (PMGR) as treatments for chronic plantar fasciitis (CPF).
  • It involved a retrospective analysis of 60 patients (30 for each procedure), evaluating outcomes using various standard scales for pain and function, with both groups matched in prior treatments and time before surgery.
  • Results showed PMGR had a 95% patient satisfaction rate and quicker recovery compared to PPF, which had only a 60% success rate, highlighting PMGR as the preferred surgical option for CPF due to better results and fewer complications.
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