[Dawn of a new Day - A brief History of Stroke Treatment in Iceland].

Here we will briefly review the main influential factors and milestones in the history of stroke care in Iceland. Over the last few decades the treatment of ischemic stroke has revolutionized in many ways and so has the general mindset of those providing it. This review article is partly based upon interviews with Icelandic doctors that partook in the development.

[Critical care management of patients with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage - a review].

Spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage is characterized by extravasation of blood into the subarachnoid space without a preceding trauma. The leading cause is a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Serious neurologic complications can occur, such as rebleeding, cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia.

[Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome - a common cause of thunderclap headache].

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction is characterized by thunderclap headache and vasoconstriction of cerebral arteries, with or without focal neurologic symptoms. The syndrome is three times more common in women with a mean age around 45 years. In approximately 60% of cases a cause can be identified, commonly after intake of vasoactive substances.

Mechanical embolectomy for acute ischemic stroke in the anterior cerebral circulation: the Gothenburg experience during 2000-2011.

Background And Purpose: Intra-arterial treatment of proximal occlusions in the cerebral circulation have become an important tool in the management of acute ischemic stroke. Our goal was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intra-arterial acute ischemic stroke treatment performed in our institution in consecutive patients with anterior circulation occlusion during 2000-2011.

Materials And Methods: We identified, in our data base, 156 consecutive cases with anterior acute ischemic stroke treated intra-arterially during 2000-2011.