Comparison of Effectiveness of Manual Orthodontic, Powered and Sonic Toothbrushes on Oral Hygiene of Fixed Orthodontic Patients.

Introduction: Maintenance of good oral hygiene is important for patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment.

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a manual orthodontic toothbrush, powered toothbrush with oscillating head and sonic toothbrush in controlling plaque, gingivitis and interdental bleeding in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment, and to compare their relative efficacy.

Materials And Methods: Sixty subjects, who were to receive orthodontic treatment with both upper and lower fixed appliances, were randomly divided into three study groups, with 20 patients in each group.

Ortho-Perio Interrelationship. Treatment Challenges.

It is an undisputed fact that sound periodontal health is a prerequisite for successful orthodontic therapy. Various complex dental problems necessitate a multidisciplinary approach; there cannot be a better example than an ortho-perio interaction. Certain periodontal treatment modalities need to be undertaken before commencing orthodontic treatment.

Informed consent for braces.

The influence of law on the orthodontic profession has greatly increased in the last few decades. Dental law has emerged today as a full-fedged specialty dealing with a variety of areas, like professional negligence, doctor-patient contracts, consumer protection laws, ethics, general and special health legislations and practice regulatory mechanisms. This article highlights the concept of informed consent which is based on the premise that each individual has a right to make decisions concerning his health, disease and treatment.