Aneuploids and its increment on diversity of Lippia alba polyploid complex: genetic aspects and origin.

Background: Aneuploidy is associated with add or lack of individual chromosomes. The knowledge regarding aneuploidy is still rare in wild and tropical populations. Lippia alba is a tropical polyploid complex naturally formed, with 2x, 3x, 4x, 6x, and aneuploid individuals.

Chromosomal view of Lippia alba, a tropical polyploid complex under genome stabilization process.

Lippia alba is a phenotypically variable tropical shrub thought to comprise a young autopolyploid complex. Chromosome numbers in L. alba include 2n = 30, 38, 45, 60, and 90.