Publications by Vicente Paulo Miranda Cruz

Publications by authors named "Vicente Paulo Miranda Cruz"

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Laryngeal dystonia: case report and treatment with botulinum toxin.

Victor José Barbosa Santos Fernando Marcos Mattioli Wellerson Marcos Mattioli Renata Jacob Daniel Vicente Paulo Miranda Cruz

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol

April 2007

Laryngeal dystonia or spasmodic dysphonia is characterized by involuntary and inappropriate spasms of vocal muscles, having the adductor type as the most common one. It is characterized by strain-strangled voice with pitch breaks. Diagnosis is made by means of videolaryngostroboscopic exam.

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