Background: Hereditary angioedema with C1-inhibitor deficiency (C1-INH-HAE) is characterized by recurrent attacks of swelling that affect various body sites. Such attacks are a frequent cause of visits to the emergency department and are often treated in the hospital. In recent years, self-administration of C1-inhibitor (C1-INH) concentrates at home has become an increasingly used option, with a positive impact on patient outcomes and quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Attacks of hereditary angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency (C1-INH-HAE) are commonly treated in the emergency department. Self-administration is emerging as an effective treatment option. In this study, we assessed the impact of home therapy with plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor (pdC1-INH) concentrate on treatment outcomes and costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Preliminary evidence suggests an association between obesity and gut inflammation.
Aims: To evaluate the frequency of glucose abnormalities and their correlation with systemic and intestinal inflammation in severely obese children.
Patients And Methods: Thirty-four children (25 males; median age 10.
Background: To investigate the rates of pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations and their determinants in children with chronic medical conditions.
Patients And Methods: Children with HIV infection, cystic fibrosis, liver transplantation and diabetes mellitus were enrolled. Physicians of regional Reference Centres for each condition, primary care paediatricians and caregivers of children provided information through specific questionnaires.
Background & Aim: The addition of prebiotics to infant formula modifies the composition of intestinal microflora. Aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that prebiotics reduce the incidence of intestinal and respiratory infections in healthy infants.
Methods: A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, open trial was performed.