The most commonly used vascularized bone graft in Orthopedics for difficult reconstructive problems requiring biological augmentation properties is the fibula. It provides immediate structure and with a patent pedicle, increases blood flow at the recipient site, promoting healing and hypertrophy in response to mechanical stress. The vascular supply from the nutrient branch and the periosteal vessels allows a variety of graft harvesting configurations for a broad spectrum of reconstructive challenges.
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October 1997
We assessed the effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty (THA) supplemented with autologous bone grafts in patients with congenital disease of the hip (CDH). 2 groups of patients were evaluated: In Group A, 33 patients with a mean age of 54 years underwent arthroplasties using a threaded ceramic conical acetabular cup without cement (Autophor). In Group B, 85 patients with a mean age of 55 years underwent arthroplasties using a threaded, noncemented, titanium cup (CST).
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