Surviving a Heartbreak: Penetrating Chest Stab Wounds Through Multiple Cardiac Structures.

• Cardiac injuries can present in varied ways; therefore, close monitoring is crucial. • TEE and 3D echocardiography are useful to assess complications from stab injuries. • Early identification and management of complications may improve patient outcomes.

An Unusual Case of Impending Paradoxical Embolism Through a Patent Foramen Ovale in Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Impending paradoxical embolism (IPDE) is a clinical emergency with adverse outcomes. Due to its rarity, larger research cannot be obtained to provide definitive therapy alternatives. We report a case of a tumor embolus from a renal cell carcinoma (RCC) that caused a right atrial mass, pulmonary embolus, and impending paradoxical embolus via a patent foramen ovale (PFO) and its management.

Role of Inhalational Aztreonam Lysine in Lower Airway Infections in Cystic Fibrosis: An Updated Literature Review.

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disorder most prevalent in the Caucasian population, characterized by a functional abnormality of the transmembrane conductance regulator protein that leads to a wide array of complications, including chronic lung infections. (PA) is a frequently acquired microbe in CF patients and is associated with deterioration in pulmonary function and increased mortality. Inhaled anti-infective agents are an established curative therapy for CF airway infections, especially with chronic PA lung disease.

A Paradigm Shift in the Management of Atherosclerosis: Protective Role of Sirtuins in Atherosclerosis.

 Facing the rise of an aging population and age-related pathologies such as atherosclerosis will continue to be some of the biggest challenges encountering health care. Regardless of considerable advancements in management and prevention to deal with atherosclerosis and other related pathologies. The current guidelines for preventing and managing atherosclerotic diseases are lifestyle changes, blood pressure control, blood glucose control, and lipid control.

Association of G20210A Prothrombin Gene Mutation and Cerebral Ischemic Stroke in Young Patients.

Ischemic stroke is an acute episode of neurological dysfunction resulting from the focal brain and spinal cord infarction. Many etiologies have been reported and vary significantly with the age of the patients. This study aims to show the association of G20210A prothrombin gene mutation and cerebral ischemic stroke in young patients.

The Effects of Resveratrol on Telomeres and Post Myocardial Infarction Remodeling.

Post myocardial infarction (MI) remodeling is the term used to define the changes in cardiac musculature after sustaining an ischemic injury. These changes decrease myocardial function and ultimately lead to heart failure. We review the contributing factors to post-MI remodeling, its association with telomere biology, as well as a myriad of other factors affecting aging and telomere length in relation to cardiovascular health.

Significance of Homocysteine Levels in the Management of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Literature Review.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a complex disorder involving cardiovascular, metabolic, endocrine, and reproductive systems. Even though the exact etiology is not clear, many studies suggest genetic and environmental factors play a role. Homocysteine (Hcy) is considered to be an independent risk factor for atherogenic and thrombotic components of various systems.