- Pregnancy-induced hypertension diseases include gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia, and their mechanisms are not fully understood.
- The study investigates the role of endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (EG-VEGF), which is secreted by the placenta and may contribute to pregnancy-induced hypertension if its levels remain elevated beyond the first trimester.
- Experiments in mice showed that increased EG-VEGF resulted in poor placental function, increased hypoxia, and ultimately led to gestational hypertension and kidney dysfunction, highlighting EG-VEGF's pivotal role in these pregnancy complications.