In-line coupled single drop liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction with capillary electrophoresis for determining fluoroquinolones in water samples.

A simple in-line single drop liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction (SD-LLLME) coupled with CE for the determination of two fluoroquinolones was developed. The method is capable to quantify trace amount of analytes in water samples and to improve the sensitivity of CE detection. For the SD-LLLME, a thin layer of organic phase was used to separate a drop of 0.

Determination of sulfonylureas in cereal samples with electrophoretic method using ionic liquid with dispersed carbon nanotubes as electrophoretic buffer.

A capillary electrophoresis method to determine four sulfonylureas in grain samples was developed using 10mM of 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate (bminBF4) as electrophoretic buffer solution. 2mgL(-1) of Surfactant Coated-Single Wall-Carbon Nanotubes (SC-SWCNTs) was added to the buffer solution to improve the resolution. In this way, the separation of nicosulfuron, ethoxysulfuron, sulfometuron methyl and chlorsulfuron was carried out in 16min without using organic solvents.

Micellar nanotubes dispersed electrokinetic chromatography for the simultaneous determination of antibiotics in bovine milk.

A method to determine four antibiotics for veterinary use (ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, florfenicol, and chloramphenicol) of different families (fluoroquinolones and amphenicols) in bovine milk was developed. The determination of the analytes was carried out using micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MEKC) with a common sodium borate-SDS buffer solution containing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). In this way, a great improvement in the electrophoretic resolution and the separation efficiency was achieved compared to MEKC.

A simple and fast method for chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron methyl determination in water samples using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and capillary electrophoresis.

A new method to determine metsulfuron methyl (MSM) and chlorsulfuron (CS) in different water samples was developed. It consists in a solid phase extraction (SPE) procedure using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as sorbent material in combination with capillary zone electrophoretic determination. To carry out the pre-concentration step, a simple flow injection system was developed and optimized.