Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
February 2024
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) has, as a conventional treatment, pharmacological therapy with selective monoamine reuptake inhibitors. However, the medication does not always have a rapid action for exacerbated cases, and moreover, it is estimated that 15 to 30% of patients do not respond effectively to conventional treatment, leading to 'treatment-resistant depressive mood disorder' (TRD). Thus, it is necessary to search for new therapeutic methods for exacerbated and resistant cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) denotes the therapeutic failure of at least two evidence-based, dose-based, and time-appropriate treatment regiments for major depressive disorder (MDD). Studies have suggested that alterations in proinflammatory cytokines play an important role in the pathophysiology of TRD, as well as a significant relationship between the number of failed treatment and the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α).
Objective: Performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the potential effect of the TNF-inhibitor Infliximab adjunct treatment in MDD, through randomized controlled trials (RCT).
Despite advances in antimicrobial therapy and advanced critical care neonatal bacterial meningitis has a mortality rate of over 10% and induces neurological sequelae in 20-50% of cases. Escherichia coli K1 (E. coli K1) is the most common gram-negative organism causing neonatal meningitis and is the second most common cause behind group B streptococcus.
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