Multi-Parameter Characterization of Liquid-to-Ice Phase Transition Using Bulk Acoustic Waves.

The detection of the liquid-to-ice transition is an important challenge for many applications. In this paper, a method for multi-parameter characterization of the liquid-to-ice phase transition is proposed and tested. The method is based on the fundamental properties of bulk acoustic waves (BAWs).

-Based MFC with PEDOT:PSS/Graphene/Nafion Bioanode for Wastewater Treatment.

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a variety of bioelectrocatalytic devices that utilize the metabolism of microorganisms to generate electric energy from organic matter. This study investigates the possibility of using a novel PEDOT:PSS/graphene/Nafion composite in combination with acetic acid bacteria to create a pure culture MFC capable of effective municipal wastewater treatment. The developed MFC was shown to maintain its activity for at least three weeks.

Modification of thermally expanded graphite and its effect on the properties of the amperometric biosensor.

The work considered the properties of a biosensor based on a novel nanomaterial-modified thermally expanded graphite (TEG). The main focus was on whether the procedure of additional graphite thermal expansion would affect the electrochemical properties of biosensors based on membrane fractions of acetic acid bacteria . Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical analysis were used for the study.

The Peculiarities of the Acoustic Waves of Zero-Order Focusing in Lithium Niobate Plate.

In this research, beam focusing in lithium niobate plate was studied for fundamental anti-symmetric (A) and symmetric (S) Lamb waves, and the shear-horizontal (SH) wave of zero-order. Using the finite element method, appropriate configuration of the interdigital transducer with arc-like electrodes was modeled accounting for the anisotropy of the slowness curves and dispersion of the modes in the plate. Profiles of the focalized acoustic beams generated by the proposed transducer were theoretically analyzed.

Bioelectrochemical Properties of Enzyme-Containing Multilayer Polyelectrolyte Microcapsules Modified with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes.

This work investigated changes in the biochemical parameters of multilayer membrane structures, emerging at their modification with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The structures were represented by polyelectrolyte microcapsules (PMCs) containing glucose oxidase (GOx). PMCs were made using sodium polystyrene sulfonate (polyanion) and poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (polycation).

Super high sensitive plate acoustic wave humidity sensor based on graphene oxide film.

The changes of density and elastic modules due to water vapor adsorption are measured for graphene oxide film at room temperature. Dominant mechanism for acoustic wave humidity sensing by the film is shown to be related with variation of its electric conductivity. Basing on the data, super high sensitive humidity sensor employing high-order Lamb wave with large coupling constant, standard lithium niobate plate, and graphene oxide sorbent film is developed.