Publications by authors named "Vadakepat Padmesh"

Background: Although therapeutic hypothermia reduces death or disability after neonatal encephalopathy in high-income countries, its safety and efficacy in low-income and middle-income countries is unclear. We aimed to examine whether therapeutic hypothermia alongside optimal supportive intensive care reduces death or moderate or severe disability after neonatal encephalopathy in south Asia.

Methods: We did a multicountry open-label, randomised controlled trial in seven tertiary neonatal intensive care units in India, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh.

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Article Synopsis
  • A new diagnostic test using whole blood gene analysis may help identify encephalopathic babies at risk of poor neurodevelopmental outcomes within 18 months after birth.
  • Researchers performed next-generation sequencing on blood samples from 45 encephalopathic infants, identifying 855 genes with significant differences between those with good and adverse outcomes.
  • The findings suggest that transcriptomic profiling could enhance risk assessment in neonatal encephalopathy and reveal potential new treatments for protecting brain health.
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