Publications by authors named "Vachira Hunprasit"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on identifying markers that help general practitioners detect cardiac diseases, especially hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), in cats.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 354 cats to develop a predictive model based on clinical parameters, with heart sound and left atrial (LA) size being the most crucial indicators for HCM.
  • The resulting model has a 40% overall accuracy but successfully identifies 90% of truly normal cats, aiding veterinarians in distinguishing between healthy and HCM-suspected cats, while further testing like echocardiography remains essential for definitive diagnosis.
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Cat cafés have gained significant popularity worldwide, offering a unique interface between humans and cats. The present study aims to assess the prevalence of potentially zoonotic endoparasites and dermatophytes from cats living in cat cafés situated in the Bangkok metropolitan area in 2017-2018. Cat fecal samples were subjected to microscopic examination employing centrifugal flotation and centrifugal sedimentation techniques.

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Arterial thromboembolism (ATE) in cats usually relates to cardiogenic causes that can be diagnosed by conventional echocardiography. Two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (2D-STE) is a new ultrasound modality with higher sensitivity. Our objective was to investigate left atrial myocardial deformation in cats with both cardiogenic and non-cardiogenic ATE and normal cats using 2D-STE.

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Background: Canine non-infectious deep ulcerative keratitis is considered a severe ocular disorder that possibly can progress to perforation. Immediate treatment should be directed to stimulate corneal wound healing, control infection, and minimize self-trauma while eliminating the underlying causes.

Aim: This retrospective study was aimed to compare the difference in non-infectious deep corneal wound healing time between cases treated with medical therapy alone and those treated with medical therapy combined with a nictitating membrane flap.

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Fluid analysis is an initial approach for determining the underlying causes of body cavity effusions. Modified transudate is commonly diagnosed in pleural effusion in cats, however, it provides limited diagnostic information. Aims of this study were to investigate common etiologies causing different pleural fluid types and to evaluate the usefulness of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) for differentiating the etiology in modified transudates in cats.

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Feline arterial thromboembolism (ATE) is a condition with a high mortality rate. Acid-base abnormalities may be beneficial to the prognosis of cats with ATE. Venous blood gas and electrolytes data on the first day of ATE presentation of 47 cats with ATE were retrospectively reviewed and analysed.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study updated the prevalence of enteric parasites in cats in Bangkok, revealing that 32% of cats had at least one type of infection, with Ancylostoma being the most common.
  • Various other parasites were also detected, such as Toxocara and Platynosomum, while Giardia was found in 3.9% of tested samples.
  • The study also assessed retroviral infections, finding 7.1% of cats positive for Feline Leukemia Virus and 5.2% for Feline Immunodeficiency Virus, but no link between these viral infections and the presence of parasites was identified.
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Background: Positive health implications of early recognition of calcium oxalate (CaOx) urolithiasis include increased opportunity for nonsurgical removal, early dietary modification to minimize urolith growth, early removal to avoid urinary obstruction, and early recognition of genetic and metabolic diseases before they contribute to additional morbidity.

Objectives: To identify high- and low-risk dog breeds for CaOx uroliths and to determine the relationship of age and sex to the development of CaOx uroliths.

Animals: Calcium oxalate urolith submissions between 2010 and 2015.

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The cross-sectional study described the epidemiology of 8560 canine urolith submissions from Thailand to the Minnesota Urolith Center between January 2009 and December 2015. The frequency of urolith types, the relationships between urolith type and breed, sex, and neutered status, and change of annual submission proportion over the study period were analyzed. Struvite was the most common canine urolith (44%), and was commonly found in intact females with a mean age of 6.

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