Publications by authors named "V Zoubkova"

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) might have an inherited cardiac condition background. Genetic testing supports post-mortem diagnosis and screening of relatives at risk. Our aim is to determine the feasibility of a Czech national collaboration group and to establish the clinical importance of molecular autopsy and family screening.

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Background And Aims: Vitamin D 24-hydroxylase is an enzyme encoded by the CYP24A1 gene, which inhibits the activation of vitamin D to form inactive metabolites. More than 20 currently described pathogenic variants (usually biallelic) of this gene are responsible for idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia manifested typically in childhood (often in newborns) with hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, and nephrocalcinosis. However, a few patients (mostly with monoallelic heterozygous pathogenic variants) can develop mild symptoms in adulthood.

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Article Synopsis
  • - KBG syndrome (KBGS) is marked by unique facial features, short stature, and varied clinical symptoms, with a significant portion of individuals experiencing intellectual disability and epilepsy.
  • - A recent European study examined 49 KBGS patients using advanced genetic testing to understand the syndrome better, revealing common traits like dental anomalies and skeletal issues alongside neurological concerns.
  • - The findings suggest that clinicians should be aware of a broader range of symptoms, especially dental and palatal abnormalities, and include specific genetic testing for more accurate diagnosis and management of KBGS.
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The communication of genomic results to patients and families with rare diseases raise distinctive challenges. However, there is little evidence about optimal methods to communicate results to this group of service users. To address this gap, we worked with rare disease families and health professionals from two genetic/genomic services, one in the United Kingdom and one in the Czech Republic, to co-design that best meet their needs.

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