Background: Obesity and diabetes are associated with elevated free fatty acids like palmitic acid (PA), which promote chronic inflammation and impaired inflammation resolution associated with cardiometabolic disorders. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated in inflammatory processes; however, their roles in PA-regulated inflammation and resolution are unclear.
Methods: We performed RNA-sequencing analysis to identify PA-regulated coding genes and novel lncRNAs in CD14 monocytes from healthy volunteers.
Vascular endothelial cells (ECs) play a pivotal role in whole body homeostasis. Recent advances have revealed enhancer-associated long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as essential regulators in EC function. We investigated LINC00607, a super enhancer-derived lncRNA (SE-lncRNA) in human arteries with an emphasis on ECs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) can be calculated using serum/plasma creatinine measured with automated chemistry analyzers. It is unclear whether eGFR can be calculated using creatinine values measured in whole blood (WB creatinine). The aim of this study is to determine the comparability between the eGFR calculated using WB creatinine and plasma creatinine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in Angiotensin II (AngII) signaling but their role in chondrogenic transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is unknown. We describe a novel AngII-induced lncRNA (Angiotensin II-induced lncRNA in VSMCs eliciting chondrogenic phenotype) implicated in VSMC chondrogenesis. In rat VSMCs, and the nearby gene , a chondrogenic marker, were induced by growth factors AngII and PDGF and the inflammatory cytokine TNF-α.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objectives: To characterize population-level data associated with transverse myelitis (TM) within the US Veterans Health Administration (VHA).
Methods: This retrospective review used VHA electronic medical record from 1999 to 2015. We analyzed prevalence, disease characteristics, modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores, and mortality data in patients with TM based on the 2002 Diagnostic Criteria.