[Orthognathic surgery and contour plasty. Synergism or opposition].

The article presents two cases of sisters with malocclusion: distal deep bite with typical skeletal and soft tissue deformation. In the first case classic three-steps orthognatic treatment plan was realized: orthodontic preparation with subsequent orthognatic bi-maxillar surgery with genioplasty. In second one we made contour-plasty with implants.

[Surgical-associated expansion of the jaws with asymmetric deformations].

One of the most common abnormalities in the development of the jaw is the narrowing of the alveolar process of the maxilla. In childhood, the elimination of such a deformation is quite common. But with age, the only effective option is the inclusion of a surgical procedure in the rehabilitation plan.

[A method of osteoplasty of the mental region of the mandible].

Correction of the lower jaw contours is one of the most popular tasks in aesthetic maxillofacial surgery. There are many reduction operations aimed at changing the shape of the lower jaw. However, augmentation mandible plasty is mainly associated with the use of synthetic implants.

[Selection of inhalation anaesthetic when low-flow anaesthesia with automated control].

Selection of inhalation anaesthetic when low-flow anaesthesia with automated control. A comparative evaluation of low-flow (0,5 l/min) and inhalation anaesthesia with sevoflurane and desfluranom with automated control of the concentration of inhaled anaesthetic on the exhale (Et-control), with the use of advanced monitoring in 76 patients operated on for the pathology of the spine and spinal cord is given. It was found that when using continuous measuring the achievement of the target concentration of the anaesthetic sevoflurane is faster in the group.

[ENTROPY MONITORING DURING LOW-FLOW INHALATION ANESTHESIA--A TRIBUTE TO FASHION OR NECESSITY?].

Objective: To compare anesthesia quality and sevoflurane consumption during standard and extended intraoperative monitoring.

Materials And Methods: 74 patients were included in prospective randomized study. Patients had spinal pathology of varying severity, extension and localization.