Publications by authors named "V Roolvink"

Background: In patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), either with or without cardiogenic shock, mechanical circulatory support with an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) is not associated with lower mortality. However, in STEMI patients undergoing urgent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), preoperative insertion of an IABP has been suggested to reduce mortality. In this study, the effect of preoperative IABP use on mortality in STEMI patients undergoing urgent CABG was investigated.

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Background: Transfemoral access is often used when large-bore guide catheters are required for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of complex coronary lesions, especially when large-bore transradial access is contraindicated. Whether the risk of access site complications for these procedures may be reduced by ultrasound-guided puncture is unclear.

Aims: We aimed to show the superiority of ultrasound-guided femoral puncture compared to fluoroscopy-guided access in large-bore complex PCI with regard to access site-related Bleeding Academic Research Consortium 2, 3 or 5 bleeding and/or vascular complications requiring intervention during hospitalisation.

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Article Synopsis
  • Recent studies suggest that while transradial access (TRA) is preferred for complex coronary procedures, many patients still require femoral access, especially for chronic total occlusions (CTO), and using ultrasound for puncture may reduce complications.
  • A study involving 542 patients is designed to compare ultrasound-guided puncture and fluoroscopy-guided puncture for accessing the femoral artery during complex PCI, focusing on access site complications and major adverse cardiovascular events.
  • Ethical approval has been obtained from multiple committees, and the outcomes of the trial will be shared in peer-reviewed journals, with details available on ClinicalTrials.gov under identifier NCT03846752.
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Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has put tremendous pressure on healthcare systems. Most transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) centres have adopted different triage systems and procedural strategies to serve highest-risk patients first and to minimise the burden on hospital logistics and personnel. We therefore assessed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patient selection, type of anaesthesia and outcomes after TAVI.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined the effects of large-bore arterial access through either the transradial (TRA) or transfemoral (TFA) methods on upper and lower-extremity function in patients undergoing complex coronary intervention.
  • Results showed that patients generally maintained their upper and lower-extremity functionality over time, with minimal clinically relevant dysfunction reported (6% for TRA and 9% for TFA).
  • Additionally, some trends indicated higher upper-limb dysfunction rates in female patients after TRA and greater lower-extremity pain linked to complications from femoral access.
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