Protective effects of gallic acid on hepatic lipid peroxide metabolism, glycoprotein components and lipids in streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic Wistar rats.

We evaluated the protective effects of gallic acid (3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) on hepatic lipid peroxidation products, antioxidants, glycoprotein components, and lipids in streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic rats. To induce type II diabetes, rats were injected with streptozotocin intraperitoneally at a single dose of 40 mg/kg. Gallic acid (10 and 20 mg/kg) treatment was given to diabetic rats orally using an intragastric tube daily for 21 days.

The cardioprotective effects of a combination of quercetin and α-tocopherol on isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarcted rats.

The present study aims to evaluate the combined protective effects of quercetin and α-tocopherol on isoproterenol-treated myocardial infarcted rats. Male albino Wistar rats were pretreated with a combination of quercetin (10 mg/kg) and α-tocopherol (10 mg/kg) daily for 14 days. After the pretreatment, rats were injected isoproterenol (100 mg/kg) to induce myocardial infarction.

Protective effects of combination of quercetin and α-tocopherol on mitochondrial dysfunction and myocardial infarct size in isoproterenol-treated myocardial infarcted rats: biochemical, transmission electron microscopic, and macroscopic enzyme mapping evidences.

Mitochondrial dysfunction plays an important role in the pathology of myocardial infarction. We evaluated the combined protective effects of quercetin and α-tocopherol on mitochondrial damage and myocardial infarct size in isoproterenol-induced myocardia- infarcted rats. Rats were pretreated with quercetin (10 mg/kg) alone, α-tocopherol (10 mg/kg) alone, and combination of quercetin (10 mg/kg) and α-tocopherol (10 mg/kg) orally using an intragastric tube daily for 14 days.

Antihyperglycaemic, antilipid peroxidative and antioxidant effects of gallic acid on streptozotocin induced diabetic Wistar rats.

The present study aims to evaluate the antihyperglycaemic, antilipid peroxidative and antioxidant effects of gallic acid on streptozotocin induced diabetic male Wistar rats. To induce diabetes mellitus, rats were injected with streptozotocin intraperitoneally at a single dose of 40mg/kg. Streptozotocin induced diabetic rats showed significant (P<0.

Protective effects of rutin on mitochondrial damage in isoproterenol-induced cardiotoxic rats: an in vivo and in vitro study.

Consumption of diets rich in flavonoids is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction. Cardiotoxicity was induced in rats by subcutaneous injection of isoproterenol at an interval of 24 h for 2 days. Isoproterenol-induced rats showed a significant increase in the levels of heart mitochondrial lipids, lipid peroxidation products, calcium and a significant decrease in the activities/levels of mitochondrial antioxidants, enzymes and adenosine triphosphate.