Publications by authors named "V Pavlova"

is a pathogenic fungus that infects flax and causes significant yield losses. In this study, we assembled the genomes of four highly virulent strains using the Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT, R10.4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dermatomyositis (DM) is an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy characterized by progressive muscle weakness and distinctive cutaneous findings. The exact incidence and prevalence of DM in the general population is largely unknown, and data on demographic and clinical features in patients in Canada are lacking. This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate the patients with DM in Southwestern Ontario, Canada.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The COVID-19 pandemic has created a global health crisis, with challenges arising from the ongoing evolution of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the emergence of new strains, and the long-term effects of COVID-19. Aiming to overcome the development of viral resistance, our study here focused on developing broad-spectrum pan-coronavirus antiviral therapies by targeting host protein quality control mechanisms essential for viral replication. Screening an in-house compound library led to the discovery of three candidate compounds targeting cellular proteostasis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A fungal pathogen affecting flax, strain #394-2, was studied, resulting in the first complete annotated genome assembly, revealing a nuclear genome of 53.7 Mb with ten core and two accessory chromosomes and a mitochondrial genome of 39.1 kb.
  • The annotation process identified 12,449 genes and predicted 550 effector proteins, suggesting a significant role in the pathogen's virulence, particularly in repeat-rich genomic regions.
  • Comparing the genomic structures among related species showed differences due to chromosomal rearrangements, which helps enhance the understanding of the pathogen's mechanisms and contributes to strategies for protecting flax from damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Resident macrophages of different organs have structural and functional features, which can complicate their identification and analysis. A promising candidate for the role of a universal immunohistochemical marker of resident macrophages is the calcium-binding protein Iba-1, a well-known marker of brain microglia. The purpose of this work was to study the possibility of using one variant of antibodies to the Iba-1 protein for the immunohistochemical detection of resident macrophages in the liver, myocardium, lung, and choroid plexus of the rat brain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF