Publications by authors named "V Mouly"

Skeletal muscle generates superoxide during contractions, which is converted to hydrogen peroxide (HO). HO has been proposed to activate signalling pathways and transcription factors that regulate adaptive responses to exercise, but the concentration required to oxidize and activate key redox-sensitive signalling proteins in vitro is much higher than the typical intracellular levels seen in muscle after exercise. We hypothesized that 2-Cys-peroxiredoxins (PRDX), which rapidly oxidize in the presence of physiological concentrations of HO, serve as intermediary signalling molecules and play a crucial role in activating adaptive pathways following muscle contractions.

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Background: Exercise is widely considered to have beneficial impact on skeletal muscle aging. In addition, there are also several studies demonstrating a positive effect of exercise on muscular dystrophies. Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a late-onset autosomal dominant inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by mutations in the PAPBN1 gene.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers created three immortalized muscle cell lines from DM1 patients with different subtypes to study the disease more accurately.
  • These cell lines exhibited key characteristics of DM1, including RNA foci accumulation, altered splicing, and changes in myogenic markers.
  • The new models displayed significant genetic diversity among the samples and successfully responded to existing therapies, making them valuable for studying DM1 and testing future treatments.
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