Publications by authors named "V McCauley"

In a health system increasingly driven by cost constraints, there is a focus on improved electronic transfer of information to support healthcare delivery. One area of healthcare that has moved more quickly than others to achieve this is prescribing in the primary care environment. Whilst the move to electronic transfer of prescriptions has reduced transcription errors, the regulatory environment persists with handwritten signatures.

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Background: We report a 1-year surveillance study that evaluates colonization and infection with ciprofloxacin-resistant gram-negative bacilli (CR GNB) and the relation to quinolone use and other possible risk factors in a proprietary skilled nursing facility (SNF) with no history of outbreaks.

Methods: Rectal swabs obtained quarterly were streaked on MacConkey agar with ciprofloxacin discs (5 microg) to screen for CR GNB and later were speciated and the antimicrobial susceptibilities were confirmed by standardized disc-diffusion tests.

Results: The mean prevalence of CR GNB colonization was 2.

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The effects of ethanol ingestion and subsequent intravenously administered naloxone on the ventilatory response to hypercapnic hypoxia in 8 normal males and 8 normal females were examined. The responses of controls were lower in the females (-0.63 +/- 0.

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Persons with alveolar hypoventilation have abnormal daytime arterial blood gases and abnormal responses to hypercapnia and hypoxia in the absence of any identifiable lung or neuromuscular disease. The underlying defect in the control of breathing has not, however, been confirmed. We studied a 6-yr-old girl who was admitted in respiratory failure after a long history of disturbed breathing awake and asleep, which had been diagnosed as primary alveolar hypoventilation, (PaCO2 = 120).

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