Publications by authors named "V M Steffen"

Purpose: To assess the correlation of lesion growth rate and baseline factors, including foveal involvement and focality, on visual loss as measured by best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in patients with geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Design: Retrospective analysis of the lampalizumab phase 3 (NCT02247479 and NCT02247531) and prospective observational (NCT02479386) trials.

Participants: Patients with bilateral GA.

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Purpose: To explore the contributions of fundus autofluorescence (FAF) topographic imaging features to the performance of convolutional neural network-based deep learning (DL) algorithms in predicting geographic atrophy (GA) growth rate.

Methods: Retrospective study with data from study eyes from three clinical trials (NCT02247479, NCT02247531, NCT02479386) in GA. The algorithm was initially trained with full FAF images, and its performance was considered benchmark.

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Purpose: Nascent geographic atrophy (nGA) refers to specific features seen on OCT B-scans, which are strongly associated with the future development of geographic atrophy (GA). This study sought to develop a deep learning model to screen OCT B-scans for nGA that warrant further manual review (an artificial intelligence [AI]-assisted approach), and to determine the extent of reduction in OCT B-scan load requiring manual review while maintaining near-perfect nGA detection performance.

Design: Development and evaluation of a deep learning model.

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Purpose: To assess different microperimetry (MP) macular sensitivity outcome measures capturing functional deterioration in eyes with geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Design: Patients were included from 2 identically designed, phase III, double-masked, randomized controlled clinical trials, Chroma (NCT02247479) and Spectri (NCT02247531).

Participants: Patients enrolled were aged ≥ 50 years with bilateral GA and no evidence of previous or active neovascular AMD.

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Objective: To analyze the ability to evaluate changes over time of individual lesions of incomplete or complete retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and outer retinal atrophy (iRORA and cRORA, respectively) in patients with intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD).

Design: OCT images from patients enrolled in Proxima B clinical trial (NCT02399072) were utilized.

Participants: Patients enrolled in the Proxima B clinical trial, from the cohort with geographic atrophy (GA) in 1 eye and iAMD in the other eye at baseline, were included.

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