PREGNANCY AND CROHN'S DISEASE WITH EXTRAINTESTINAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PERIANAL REGION AND EXTERNAL GENITALIA.

The article presents a clinical case of observation of the course of pregnancy and delivery in women with a rare manifestation of Crohn's disease with a primary lesion of the anal canal with extraintestinal manifestations (perianal region and external genitalia). Prospective clinical observation demonstrates the possibility of work with adequate outpatient and inpatient obstetric services in collaboration with relevant specialists, a favorable course and outcome of pregnancy in women with Crohn's disease of moderate severity with extraintestinal manifestations in the phase of incomplete remission and the birth of healthy full-term newborns, It should be noted that the use of drugs for the treatment of Crohns disease and related complications (anemia) had no teratogenic effects on the growth and development of the fetus, and on and on the health of the newborn Joint management of these patients by the obstetrician-gynecologist, gastro-enterology and a proctologist in the form ofjoint inspections and allows councils, in a timely manner to verify diagnosis of the disease and its complications, and provide adequate correction treatment patient to obtain a favorable pregnancy outcome, birth and the postnatal period.

[Resources of modern methods of radiodiagnostics in optimization of surgical treatment of patients with rectum cancer].

An investigation of the information value of modern radial methods of diagnostics (endorectal and intraoperative sonography, spiral computed and magnetic resonance imaging) and Power Shape program for three- dimensional modeling in 150 patients with rectum cancer has shown their significance in the assessment of prevalence of the tumor process, invasion of the tumor into the rectum wall, its spreading in the intestinal wall, involvement in the tumor process of the pararectal fat and adjacent to the rectum organs of the small pelvis, the presence of signs of metastases to the regional lymph nodes. These methods of X-ray analyses and three- dimensional computed modeling of the tumor process of the rectum facilitate preoperative decision on the adequate volume of surgery.

[Experience in the use of electron KRT remote-controlled X-ray diagnostic system].

Short description of the Electron KRT system and its performance is given. Functional capabilities of the system are considered on the basis of the accumulated operating experience.

[Role of spiral computed tomography in the assessment of the bone and soft tissue structures of the spine in the postoperative period of degenerative diseases and traumas].

The spiral computed tomography (SCT) was used in examinations of 59 patients with symptoms of neurological disorders at the postoperative period after discectomy, and 82 casualties and 24 patients with degenerative-dystrophic lesions of the spine after correcting-stabilizing operations with plasty of the vertebra with autobone, biositall-XK. An examination of this category of patients and casualties in the nearest and remote terms after operation improves the potentials of SCT-diagnostics of recurrent hernias, epidural fibrosis, spondylites, central and lateral stenoses and allows control of osteoreparation and remodelling of the spine. The improved pathogenetical treatment in these cases shortens the period of disability and does not result in persistent invalidism of the patients.

[Personal identification by X-ray views of the chest cavity].

The topical and unsolved problems of recognizing somebody's identity of dead and alive persons are outlined. An original procedure and algorithm of identity by the chest structural features revealed by X-ray study are proposed. Mathematical criteria for assessing the found individual signs to prove somebody's identity have been developed.