Publications by authors named "V Lorusso"

Objective: Radical cystectomy (RC) is a standard treatment for localized muscle invasive bladder cancer and high-risk or very high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer not responding to adequate endovesical therapy. In women, traditionally RC is performed with hystero-adnexectomy and resection of the anterior vaginal wall, often resulting in sexual disorders. Vaginal-sparing techniques have been developed to improve functional outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Early-stage gastric cancer often goes undetected due to a lack of specific symptoms, resulting in late diagnoses and advanced disease, highlighting the need for new biomarkers for early detection and treatment matching.
  • The study investigated the prognostic significance of ENPP2/Autotaxin (ATX) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in Gastro-Esophageal Adenocarcinoma (GEA), finding that higher levels of these substances could indicate worse patient outcomes.
  • Results showed that while ENPP2 mutations are infrequent, they are linked to lower overall survival, and surgical removal of tumors significantly reduced serum ATX and LPA levels, suggesting potential for targeted therapies based on these biomarkers in future clinical trials.
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Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) classification system for bladder cancer (BC) advocates for the substaging of pT1 disease, which may improve the prediction of cancer recurrence and progression. This study aims to evaluate the application and prognostic significance of a micrometric substaging system, utilising a 1 mm cut-off depth of invasion in patients with pT1 BC.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed all patients diagnosed with pT1 High-Grade Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) at our institution.

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Background: PIRADS score 3 represents a challenge in prostate cancer (PCa) detection with MRI. Our study aimed to evaluate the application of a nomogram on a cohort of patients with PIRADS 3.

Methods: We analyzed 286 patients undergoing fusion prostate biopsy from January 2020 to February 2024.

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Hypothesis: In order to understand the basic mechanisms affecting emulsion stability, the intrinsic dynamics of the drop population must be investigated. We hypothesize that transient ballistic motion can serve as a marker of interactions between drops. In 1G conditions, buoyancy-induced drop motion obscures these interactions.

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