[Optimization of anesthetic service during abdominal delivery of pregnant women with gestosis].

Differential preoperative preparation of pregnant women with gestosis, by using calcium antagonists is an effective preventive measure against a circulatory hyperdynamic response to transportation to the operating suite. In pregnant women who had all hemodynamic types at baseline, the eukinetic type achieved during the preparation is retained. The patients with gestosis who did not receive calcium antagonists were found to have a circulatory hyperdynamic response with increased myocardial oxygen uptake (during surgery in particular).

[General anesthesia components during abdominal surgeries in patients with abdominal sepsis].

Results of optimization of general anesthesia during abdominal surgeries in patients with abdominal sepsis are analyzed. Inhibitors of proteases (transamin and antagozan) were used as non-opiate component in transduction stage. Central hemodynamics, gaseous metabolism and heart rate were analyzed in two groups of patients: group 1 -- anesthesia was carried out with inhibitors of proteases (32 patients), group 2 -- without it (30 patients).

[The use of tranexamic acid as an anesthetic component in ENT surgeries in patients with high surgical-anesthetic risk and in hemorrhagic shock intensive therapy].

Experimental and clinical trials have shown that anesthesia and intensive therapy of shock incorporating tranexamic acid enhance analgesia, hyporeflexia, thus ensuring stable, adequate anesthesia which is safe under reduced doses of standard anesthesiological modalities. Application of tranexamic acid provided more favourable course of postanesthesiological and postoperative periods, decreased the number of complications and lethal outcomes compared to standard anesthesia.