Publications by authors named "V K Poliakov"

In view of the significant difficulties arising in controlling the operation of the rapid iron removal filters on the basis of full exhaustion of their clarifying resource at every calculation stage (filter run), it is suggested to realize a simple control algorithm, which assumes an equal duration of filter runs during the entire service life of one filtering material change. Since the efficiency of physicochemical iron removal depends significantly on the specified duration, in order to establish its optimal value in every given case it is necessary to perform a special technical and economic analysis with a detailed consideration of the composition and degree of contamination of natural water. In the working conditions considered above, which are typical for physicochemical iron removal from deep groundwater in Ukraine, such a value was 600 conventional units, which corresponds to 48 h.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Surgeons using traditional 2D visualization in minimally invasive surgery experience difficulties with depth perception, leading to increased mental load and longer learning curves.
  • A mixed reality simulator was created to compare the performance of participants using 2D versus autostereoscopic 3D visualization in a laparoscopic task.
  • Results indicated that 3D visualization improved task completion time, reduced the total distance traveled, and decreased errors compared to 2D, highlighting the benefits of 3D displays in surgical training, though the study suggests incorporating haptic feedback for future research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates morphological and cytoembryological changes in transgenic tomato plants modified with genes from Amaranthus and Stellaria media.
  • Some transgenic lines showed no phenotypic differences from wild types, while others exhibited issues in inflorescence, flower, and fruit development, persisting over at least six generations.
  • Abnormalities in reproductive organ development led to parthenocarpic fruits, driven by abnormal tissue formation instead of normal embryo sacs, indicating gene expression did not directly cause these malformations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interphase prenucleolar bodies are globular structures which accumulate in large numbers in the nucleoplasm of cultivated cells after hypotonic treatment and subsequent return to isotonic conditions; detailed studies of the role of these structures in the recovery of the nucleolus have not yet been performed. The limited mobility of interphase pronucleoli within the nucleus has been demonstrated. Exchange of the major nucleolar protein B23 between prenucleolar bodies and the surrounding nucleoplasm, rather than stable binding of this protein to the prenucleolar bodies, has been demonstrated using fluorescence recovery after photobleaching method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The ultrasonic location technique was used to measure intima-media thickness (IMT), as well as internal systolic diameter of and linear blood velocity in the cervical arteries in people with initial hypertension. Correlation analysis elicited a temporal contingency between these parameters and daily average values of atmospheric pressure. Thus, common carotid artery IMT tended to increase on high-pressure days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF