[THE GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS AS A SPECIFIC PREGNANCY STATE].

Pregnancy is a condition which result in a significant changes in the course of the metabolic processes in woman's body. The impairments in the carbohydrate metabolism, in particular Gestational Diabetes mellitus are the most frequent observed during pregnancy. Extremely important for the clinician is to knows the risk factors, which can predispose to the appearance of these disorders, and in time to explores the patients.