Publications by authors named "V Hattingh"

The efficacy of an existing cold disinfestation postharvest treatment targeting Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) in citrus was determined for the marula fly, Ceratitis cosyra (Walker). The cold tolerances of C. capitata and C.

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Article Synopsis
  • A systems approach was created to replace traditional quarantine methods for treating Thaumatotibia leucotreta in South African citrus exports, involving pre and postharvest controls, postpacking inspections, and low-temperature exposure.
  • Trials tested the effectiveness of seven cold temperatures (0-5°C) for 14 to 26 days, finding that temperatures of 0, 1, 2, and 3°C could achieve 100% mortality in the pest after specific durations.
  • Efficacy varied significantly among different temperatures, with lower temperatures leading to higher mortality rates, suggesting that a combination of cold treatments and other preventive measures can be effective while minimizing fruit damage.
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Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) is a new fruit fly pest of some fruit types in the north and north eastern areas of South Africa. In order to determine whether existing cold disinfestation treatment schedules for an indigenous fruit fly pest: Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) would be effective for B. dorsalis, cold tolerances of four immature stages of the two species were compared.

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Citrus black spot (CBS) is caused by , which is classified as a quarantine organism in certain countries whose concerns are that CBS-infected fruit may be a pathway for introduction of the pathogen. This study evaluated the reproductive capability and viability of . under simulated conditions in which the whole fruit, peel segments, or citrus pulp with CBS lesions were discarded.

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A systems approach was previously developed for mitigating phytosanitary risk of Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Meyrick) in citrus fruit exported from South Africa, as an alternative to a standalone cold disinfestation treatment. The present study first tested the original systems approach by applying it on a semicommercial scale in 10 Nova mandarin orchards. Fruit were inspected at points in the production, packing, and simulated shipping process, to assess performance of the systems approach.

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