Publications by authors named "V Gouni"

Article Synopsis
  • Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) is a less severe X-linked genetic disorder caused by mutations in the DMD gene, resulting in truncated dystrophin and affecting muscle function, particularly in the heart.
  • Researchers created a rat model for BMD by deleting specific exons of the Dmd gene and evaluated the rats for functional and histopathological changes during their first year, finding moderate muscle damage and progressive heart disease.
  • RNA sequencing of cardiac tissue revealed shared abnormalities in BMD and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) rats, pointing to issues with key proteins at cell junctions, which could help understand dystrophin's role in muscle and heart function, and pave the way for new treatments.
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Serum triglyceride concentrations increase in dogs with obesity, which is typically assessed by body condition score (BCS), however little is known about changes that take place in non-obese dogs in overweight condition. Further, the associations of triglyceride levels with other markers of energy homeostasis are poorly characterised in healthy animals. The present study aimed to evaluate associations between both BCS and triglyceride concentrations with other markers of lipid and glucose metabolism in healthy, non-obese dogs, as well as to assess whether these markers change significantly in non-obese dogs with overweight as compared to their lean counterparts.

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Objective: To characterize epidemiological, clinical, radiographic, and echocardiographic features of cardiac diseases in guinea pigs examined at a referral exotics center.

Animals: 80 guinea pigs.

Procedures: Medical records of guinea pigs that had echocardiography performed between June 2010 and January 2021 were reviewed.

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Thoracic radiography is commonly used to assess the size of the heart and diagnose cardiac disease in ferrets. Several standardized radiographic heart size indicators have been introduced in this species and values in healthy ferrets have been reported. To date, none of these indicators has been tested in ferrets with cardiac disease.

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Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy is associated with progressive deterioration in left ventricular (LV) function. The golden retriever muscular dystrophy (GRMD) dog model recapitulates the pathology and clinical manifestations of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Importantly, they develop progressive LV dysfunction starting at early age.

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