Publications by authors named "V D'Antonio"

Introduction: Edible insects have been recognized as a more sustainable source of nutrients and bio-active compounds than animal-based products, in line with classical vegetable sources such as legumes. In this study, we assessed the antioxidant properties of four edible insects (silkworms, grasshoppers, mealworms and giant worms) and four legume seeds (lentils, chickpeas, peas and grass peas).

Methods: After the aqueous extraction or simulated digestion process, selected products were assessed for: (i) antioxidant capacity through Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) assay; (ii) the ability to reduce free radicals production induced by a pro-oxidant agent in cells of human colonic mucosa.

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It has been suggested that Gerstmann's syndrome is the result of subcortical disconnection rather than emerging from damage of a multifunctional brain region within the parietal lobe. However, patterns of white matter tract disconnection following parietal damage have been barely investigated. This single case study allows characterising Gerstmann's syndrome in terms of disconnected networks.

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Consumption of edible insects has been widely suggested as an environmentally sustainable substitute for meat to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, the novel research field for edible insects relies on the content of bioactive ingredients and on the ability to induce a functional effect in humans. The goal of this manuscript is to review the available body of evidence on the properties of edible insects in modulating oxidative and inflammatory stress, platelet aggregation, lipid and glucose metabolism and weight control.

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Edible insects are proposed as a nutritious and environmentally sustainable alternative source to animal proteins, due to their numerous advantages in terms of reduced ecological impact and high nutritional value. However, the novelty for edible insects relies on the content of bioactive ingredients potentially able to induce a functional effect in the body. The present review summarizes the main findings on the antioxidant properties of edible insects available in the literature.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to determine if patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) are more likely to develop thyroid nodules or cancer by analyzing 904 children/adolescents over a median follow-up of 4.5 years.
  • A total of 174 thyroid nodules were found, with a 3.5% annual incidence rate, and 10 of these nodules were malignant, resulting in a 5.7% cancer prevalence among those with nodules.
  • The findings suggest that while HT may influence the formation of thyroid nodules, it does not significantly increase the risk of thyroid cancer in children and adolescents.
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