Publications by authors named "V A Grushina"

Cell walls of Staphylococcus aureus R9/80 resistant to gramicidin S and actinomycin D were investigated. The strain was isolated after passages of a previously isolated strain of S. aureus with resistance to gramicidin and definite changes in the cell walls, a medium with increasing concentrations of actinomycin being used for the passages.

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The impact of glycine, added to the cultivation medium, on resistance of Staphylococcus aureus strains to actinomycin D and gramicidin S was studied. The antibiotic resistant strains were isolated after cultivation of the susceptible S. aureus strain 209P on media with increasing concentrations of actinomycin or gramicidin.

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Staphylococcus aureus strains, resistant to actinomycin D (AMD) and to gramicidin S (GS) were selected by S. aureus 209P passing on the media containing the above mentioned drugs. Strain R80 resistant to AMD and strain R9 resistant to GS and AMD and described before didn't perform enzyme inactivation of AMD.

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Streptomyces chrysomallus is known as an organism producing macrotetrolides (MTL) and actinomycin C. The dynamics of the MTL biosynthesis by some variants of S. chrysomallus in the process of their growth in liquid media was studied.

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Binding of exogenous actinomycin D (AMD) by washed mycelium of streptomycetes i.e. variants of Streptomyces chrysomallus producing and not producing actinomycins and Streptomyces lividans not synthesizing the antibiotics was studied.

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