What Is Known And Objective: Red man syndrome (RMS) is a non-IgE-mediated anaphylactoid adverse event frequently witnessed after a rapid infusion of vancomycin. This study aims to unravel drugs and associated off-label targets that induce RMS by exploiting FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) and Pharmacovigilance/Pharmacogenomics Insilico Pipeline (PHARMIP).
Methods: The case/non-case retrospective observational study was conducted in the FAERS database.
There is a dire necessity to improve blood storage and prolong shelf-life of blood. Very few studies have focused on oxidative stress (OS) in blood and its influence on plasma with storage. This study attempts to (i) elucidate the continuous changes occurring in plasma during storage through oxidant levels and antioxidant status and (ii) evaluate the influence of vitamin C (VC) as an additive during blood storage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To explore the relationship of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction with risks to cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Methods: Blood pressure, body weight, body height, waist circumference and lifestyle risk factors were measured and studied among 2589 participants in Inner Mongolia of China, and biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), soluble inter-cellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1), soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin), and angiotensin II were investigated.
Results: Subjects with metabolic risk factors for CVD had higher levels of hsCRP, sE-selectin and sICAM-1 than those without such risk factors (all P<0.