Publications by authors named "Urszula Kolodziejska"

Purpose: Oxidative stress belongs to the main factors of pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration, characterized by the damage to the retinal pigment epithelium cells and photoreceptors. Retinal pigment epithelium cells are rich in mitochondria, producing large amount of reactive oxygen species, which are by-products of the activity of the respiratory chain. The distribution in the activity of the chain may be evoked by the release of cytochrome C from the mitochondrion to the cytoplasm.

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Purpose: To investigate the association between the g.4235T>C (rs2337395) polymorphism of the UNG gene and the c.-31A>G (rs3087404) polymorphism of the SMUG1 gene and the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), as well as modulation of this association by some environmental and lifestyle factors.

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Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness among the elderly in developed countries, and its pathogenesis is underlined by genetic and environmental factors. Oxidative stress is a major environmental risk factor of AMD; namely, AMD is associated with the increased level of reactive oxygen species, which may be produced in reactions catalyzed by iron present in the retina. Therefore, variability of the genes of iron metabolism may be important in the AMD risk.

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Purpose: To describe the in vivo conocal microscopic findings in posterior polymorphous dystrophy (PPD).

Material And Methods: Eleven patients (22 eyes) with PPD suspected or clinically diagnosed were examined using scanning slit white light confocal microscopy (ConfoScan 3, Nidek Technologies).

Results: Endothelial cell densities ranged from 716 to 2380 cells/mm2 and endothelial polymegathism was noted in all cases.

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