Association of bilateral oophorectomy with incidence of Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Introduction: Current evidence in the literature is inconclusive due to conflicting results with regards to an association between B/L (B/L) oophorectomy and Parkinson's disease (PD). We included large, powered studies to assess the association of PD in women who have undergone B/L oophorectomy.

Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search across three databases from inception to October 2022 for observational studies including pre-menopausal or post-menopausal women undergoing B/L oophorectomy.

Morphological, Mineralogical, and Biochemical Characteristics of Particulate Matter in Three Size Fractions (PM, PM, and PM) in the Urban Environment.

Air pollution in megacities is increasing due to the dense population index, increasing vehicles, industries, and burning activities that negatively impact human health and climate. There is limited study of air pollution in many megacities of the world including Pakistan. Lahore is a megacity in Pakistan in which the continuous investigation of particulate matter is very important.