Objectives: Studies exploring the feasibility and safety of combined atherectomy and intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) for treatment of severely calcified coronary lesions are limited. The authors aimed to study the pooled evidence for the safety and efficacy of this combined approach in severely calcified coronary lesions and evaluate its clinical and procedural outcomes.
Methods: Online databases were searched for studies using combined atherectomy (rotational, orbital, or excimer laser) and IVL during PCI for calcified coronary lesions.
Background: In patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and/or myocardial infarction (MI), anemia is associated with an increased risk of adverse cardiovascular (CV) outcomes. Transfusion goals in such patients remain unclear.
Study Question: A meta-analysis of the available randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was conducted comparing restrictive and liberal transfusion strategies in patients with symptomatic CAD/MI.