Publications by authors named "U Narendrakumar"

The temperature effect on the wear behaviour of EV31A Mg alloy during dry sliding wear was investigated. Wear tests were carried out at 50, 100, 150, 200, and 250 °C using a standard load of 10 N and a sliding distance of 1000 m. Weight loss method was used to calculate the wear rate.

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Hydrogels a three-dimensional network structure of hydrophilic polymers have gained significant interest in the field of biomedicine due to its high-water absorption properties and its resemblance to the native extracellular matrix. However, the hydrogel's physicochemical properties are important in its ability to serve as a matrix in biomedical applications. The variations in the molecular weight of polymers in the preparation of crosslinked hydrogels may alter the properties.

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Hydrogels are three-dimensional network structures of hydrophilic polymers, which have the capacity to take up an enormous amount of fluid/water. Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is a commercially available cellulose derivative that can be used for biomedical applications due to its biocompatibility. It has been used as a major component to fabricate hydrogels because of its superabsorbent nature.

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Injectable calcium phosphate cement is a promising biomaterial for hard tissue repair due to its osteoinductivity, biocompatibility properties, and its use to correct defect areas involving narrow cavities with limited accessibility by the minimally invasive technique. Microwave-synthesized hydroxyapatite (HA) was used for the preparation of cement. In recent years, both magnesium and strontium calcium phosphate cements have exhibited rapid setting, improved mechanical strength, and a good resorption rate.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study develops citric acid-cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose (C3CA) scaffolds using a freeze-drying method at various temperatures to analyze their effects on pore size and bone regeneration.
  • Scaffolds frozen at -20 °C had larger pores (74 μm) compared to those at -40 °C (55 μm) and -80 °C (46 μm), indicating a trend where lower freezing temperatures lead to smaller pore sizes.
  • The scaffolds made at -40 °C showed the best results in promoting cell growth and new tissue formation, making them a strong candidate for applications in bone tissue engineering.
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