Publications by authors named "U K Hadi"

Introduction: Aedes-borne diseases, such as Zika and Chikungunya, originate from an enzootic cycle in which non-human primates (NHPs) function as reservoirs. This study aimed to analyze the characteristic habitat and ecological niche models of Aedes albopictus within the confines of a Primate Research Center (PRC), to assess its potential as a site for zoonotic arbovirus transmission. Additionally, this study aimed to construct a comprehensive map to delineate the risks of arbovirus transmission.

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Background And Aim: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a vector-borne disease in various regions of Indonesia. The transmission dynamics within a locality are intricately linked to the presence of the pathogen (microfilaria), definitive host (humans), intermediate host (mosquitoes), reservoir, and environmental factors. The geographic landscape of Central Bengkulu Regency, which is characterized by plantations, marshlands, and forests, serves as a suitable habitat for mosquitoes.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study introduces the trigeminal cervical complex (TCC) as a framework for understanding the trigeminal nerve's role in otolaryngologic symptoms and myofascial pain syndromes in the head and neck.
  • A comprehensive narrative review analyzed data from 66 studies, focusing on afferent connections from cranial nerves to the TCC and their associated pathways.
  • The authors suggest that sensitization of the TCC, influenced by neurotransmitter transmission, helps explain various clinical symptoms like otalgia, tinnitus, and bruxism, which often lack clear medical explanations.
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The authors have conducted a retrospective analysis based on two cases of patients with intra-tracheal pathologies who received treatment from the same surgeon at a tertiary referral center. The effective management of airways in patients with intra-tracheal lesions necessitates close collaboration between surgeons and anesthesiologists. Factors such as the size, location, rigidity of the tumor, and the remaining tracheal lumen space should be carefully considered.

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Article Synopsis
  • Accurate diagnosis of enteric fever is difficult in low- and middle-income countries due to overlapping symptoms with other illnesses; this study evaluated the effectiveness of the TUBEX TF test in Indonesia.
  • Out of 301 patients clinically diagnosed with enteric fever, only 16.6% were confirmed through blood culture or PCR, with common symptoms including fever and abdominal pain predominantly in school-aged children.
  • The TUBEX TF test showed mixed results, with high sensitivity but low specificity, leading to over-diagnosis; acute IgG testing proved more reliable for identifying true cases of enteric fever.
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