Publications by authors named "U Gerken"

Plant phytochromes perceive red and far-red light to elicit adaptations to the changing environment. Downstream physiological responses revolve around red-light-induced interactions with phytochrome-interacting factors (PIF). Phytochromes double as thermoreceptors, owing to the pronounced temperature dependence of thermal reversion from the light-adapted Pfr to the dark-adapted Pr state.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The pCrepusculo and pAurora systems were developed to respectively downregulate and upregulate bacterial gene expression via blue light, and they work as compact plasmids with minimal background activity.
  • * By combining PAL's light-dependent RNA control with other optogenetic systems, more complex gene regulation can be achieved, exemplified by the pEnumbra setup, which regulates gene expression based on the intensity of blue light.
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In optogenetics, as in nature, sensory photoreceptors serve to control cellular processes by light. Bacteriophytochrome (BphP) photoreceptors sense red and far-red light via a biliverdin chromophore and, in response, cycle between the spectroscopically, structurally, and functionally distinct Pr and Pfr states. BphPs commonly belong to two-component systems that control the phosphorylation of cognate response regulators and downstream gene expression through histidine kinase modules.

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