Ectopic adrenal cortex associated with epididymal malformation in adult: A clinical case report.

To report a case of unusual ectopic adrenal cortex in adult. A 35-year-old male consulted for vasectomy. During the procedure, a small right epididymal cyst was incidentally found.

Intramuscular Immunization Induces Antigen-specific Antibodies in Urine.

Towards the development of vaccines against urinary tract infections (UTI), we determined the ability of intramuscular (i.m.) immunization to result in antigen-specific antibodies in urine.

Intravesical Bacillus Calmette Guerin Combined with a Cancer Vaccine Increases Local T-Cell Responses in Non-muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients.

Purpose: Treatments with cancer vaccines may be delivered as combination therapies for better efficacy. Addition of intravesical immunostimulation with bacteria promotes vaccine-specific T cells in the bladder and tumor-regression in murine bladder cancer models. Here, we determined whether an adjuvanted cancer vaccine can be safely administered with concomitant standard intravesical Bacillus-Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy and how vaccine-specific immune responses may be modulated in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

Comorbidity and nutritional indices as predictors of morbidity after transurethral procedures: A prospective cohort study.

Introduction: Preoperative scores are widely used predictors of complications after major surgery. These scores, however, are not widely used in transurethral procedures. The aim of this study was to assess the value of the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), the age-adjusted CCI, the American Society of Anesthesiologist score (ASA) and the Nutritional Risk Score (NRS) in predicting early morbidity after transurethral urological procedures.