Background: can colonize the submucosal layer as well as the mucosa in the stomach. Inflammation and erosions cause both mucosal and submucosal thickening in patients with gastritis. Elastography is a method for measuring the elasticity and hardness of tissues by visualization of their response to the applied force.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastrointest Pathophysiol
November 2022
Background: Celiac disease (CD) is one of the most prevalent chronic disorders. The clinical manifestations of CD are diverse and may present with gastrointestinal findings, extra-intestinal findings or no symptoms. Although there has been a marked increase in the prevalence of CD in the past 30 years, up to 95% of patients with CD remain undiagnosed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The hepatitis A virus (HAV) is the most frequent global causes of vaccine-preventable viral hepatitis. Since Somalia is regarded as highly endemic for hepatitis A, the hepatitis A vaccine was not included in the World Health Organization's expanded immunization program. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of hepatitis A infection in the Somalia capital, Mogadishu.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To investigate the vasculature of the retina and choroid in children with celiac disease using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).
Methods: A total of 60 children with celiac disease and 71 healthy controls were included in this study. All participants underwent comprehensive ophthalmologic examination and OCTA imaging.