[Diagnostics and correction of vascular disorders in upper extremity muscular transplants].

The features of clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of the acute circulatory disorders of muscular transplants in 7 patients after 59 transplantations of revascularized and reinnervated muscle grafts in severe consequences of upper extremities injuries were presented in the article. Tissue complex on pedicle were transplanted to upper extremity in Volkmann contracture (n=47), in consequences of the gunshot wound (n=7) and electric trauma (n=5). Signs of circulatory disorders of the transplanted tissue complex were registered shortly after the operation in 7 patients.

Reconstruction of the brachial artery in supracondylar humerus fractures and forearm dislocations.

Presented herein is an analysis of the short- and long-term results of the treatment of brachial artery injuries in 25 patients with extension supracondylar humerus fractures and anterior forearm dislocations. The cause of arterial injury was a blunt trauma in 11 patients and contused-crushed wounds in 12 cases. In two patients, iatrogenic injury of the brachial artery occurred after reposition of humerus fractures in other medical institutions.

Traumatic injuries of the popliteal and tibial arteries: limb ischemia and problems of surgical management.

This paper analyzes the results of examination of 106 patients with traumatic injuries of the popliteal (n=36) and leg arteries (n=70) including gunshot (n=48), punctured and incized (n=32), contused-crushed (n=17) wounds and blunt (n=9) traumas. Sixty-two patients were admitted within 8 hours of injury and 20 within 8 to 24 hours, 24 patients within 1 to 15 days. Sixty-five patients had been rendered first aid at other medical institutions.

[Symptoms, diagnosis and surgical treatment of posttraumatic arterial occlusion].

Diagnosis and surgical treatment of ischemic complications of trauma of peripheral vessels are analyzed. Thirty-eight patients with disease of ligated vessel and 48 patients with posttraumatic occlusion of great vessels were examined. Both diseases are included in one group called "posttraumatic arterial occlusion" due to similarity of clinical manifestations.

Surgical management of traumatic injuries to the tibial arteries.

Altogether 60 patients with traumatic injuries to the tibial arteries were entered into the study. Twenty-four patients presented with gunshot, 24 with stab and incised, 10 with contused and lacerated wounds, and 2 patients had blunt traumas. Thirty-nine patients were admitted to the clinic within the period as long as 8 hours since the time of wounding, 9 patients within 8 to 24 hours, and 12 patients within the period as long as one to 15 days.