Publications by authors named "Tu-guang Kuang"

Article Synopsis
  • - This study analyzed 64 patients with Takayasu's arteritis and pulmonary artery involvement to differentiate between active and inactive disease stages and find better markers for disease activity.
  • - Results showed that active stage patients were younger and exhibited symptoms like fever and chest pain more frequently, alongside higher inflammatory markers and pulmonary artery wall thickening compared to inactive patients.
  • - The study concluded that chest pain, increased platelet count, and pulmonary artery wall thickening could serve as new indicators of disease activity, with active patients showing better right heart function and lower pulmonary vascular resistance.
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Background: Pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) is the preferred treatment for CTEPH patients which can significantly improve symptoms and pulmonary hemodynamics. Therefore, this retrospective study evaluated the long-term outcomes after pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) and analyze the predictors of long-term outcomes for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).

Methods: From 2002-2020, 76 CTEPH patients successfully discharged after PEA in Beijing Chaoyang Hospital were followed-up by scheduled clinical visits or telephone interviews.

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Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) can be caused by a fistula between the systemic and pulmonary arteries. Here, we report a case of PH due to multiple fistulas between systemic arteries and the right pulmonary artery where the ventilation/perfusion scan showed no perfusion in the right lung.

Methods: A 32-year-old male patient was hospitalised for community-acquired pneumonia.

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Background: Inoperable chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a severe clinical syndrome characterized by right cardiac failure and possibly subsequent liver dysfunction. However, whether serum markers of liver dysfunction can predict prognosis in inoperable CTEPH patients has not been determined. Our study aimed to evaluate the potential role of liver function markers (such as serum levels of transaminase, bilirubin, and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase [GGT]) combined with 6-min walk test in the prediction of prognosis in patients with inoperable CTEPH.

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Background: Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is always associated with a high incidence and mortality. Because of the presence of some concomitant risk factors such as immobilization, bronchial superinfection, patients who are admitted for acute exacerbations of COPD are generally considered to be at moderate risk for the development of venous thromboembolism. In this study, we investigated the prevalence and the clinical manifestations of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD.

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Objective: To explore the association between the erythrocyte sedimentation rate, serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and the risk of lung cancer.

Methods: One hundred and three patients with newly diagnosed lung cancer and 85 homochronous hospitalized patients with chronic respiratory diseases (including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, bronchiectasis and pulmonary fibrosis) were included in this study. ESR, serum levels of CRP, CEA, CA19-9 and CA125 were analyzed in the two groups before the initiation of any therapy after hospitalization.

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Objective: To evaluate the short-term efficacy and safety of sildenafil in treatment of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH).

Methods: Literatures in regard to sildenafil treatment of PAH were searched in PubMed (from 01/01/1968 to 01/05/2006), Embase (from 1980 to 2006) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) (from 1994 to 2006). Randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) of sildenafil versus placebo in the treatment of PAH were conducted.

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