Aim: To develop a new continuous suction mouthpiece (CSM) and evaluate its usefulness for screening esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD).
Methods: A total of 196 patients who were scheduled to undergo screening EGD were assigned to one of two groups: a group using the CSM and a group using a conventional mouthpiece. Extent of salivary flow, frequency of saliva suction, number of choking episodes during the examination, and incidence of aspiration pneumonia after the examination were evaluated and compared between the two groups.
Background: No mouthpiece has been designed to control salivary flow during endoscopic procedures. A new continuous suction mouthpiece (CSM) was developed, and its usefulness for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) was evaluated.
Patients And Methods: Seventy-two patients who were scheduled to undergo PEG or the exchange of a gastrostomy button or tube were assigned to one of two groups: the group using the CSM and the group using the conventional mouthpiece.
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD; arteriosclerosis obliterans) shows ischemic symptoms along the peripheral arteries due to reduced blood flow, and the number of patients with PAD is increasing. Several papers have reported on the clinical effect of low-density lipoprotein apheresis (LDL-A) on PAD, but there has been no report so far on the improvement of total peripheral artery stenosis by LDL-A. We report on the clinical course of a female PAD patient with intractable decubitus in her heel due to the complete occlusion of anterior tibial artery who was treated by a series of LDL-A sessions.
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