Publications by authors named "Tsutomu Takayama"

Nitrogen (N) fixation by nature, which is a crucial process for the supply of bio-available forms of nitrogen, is performed by nitrogenase. This enzyme uses a unique transition-metal-sulfur-carbon cluster as its active-site co-factor ([(R-homocitrate)MoFeSC], FeMoco), and the sulfur-surrounded iron (Fe) atoms have been postulated to capture and reduce N (refs. ).

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Article Synopsis
  • Two novel dinuclear Mo-Fe complexes with bridging hydrides were created and characterized, showcasing the closest Mo-Fe distances recorded so far.
  • The removal of a terminal Mo-H hydride produced cationic adducts, which later reacted to form a phosphido-bridged complex.
  • These Mo-Fe complexes displayed significant catalytic activity for nitrogen silylation, yielding high quantities of products and allowing for a detailed mechanistic analysis through computational studies.
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The first thiohalide μ-capped octahedral hexanuclear technetium clusters with 24 valence electrons, [Tc(μ-S)(μ-Br)Br] [n = 1 ([Tc-SBr]) and n = 2 ([Tc-SBr])] and [Tc(μ-S)(μ-Cl)Cl] ([Tc-SCl]), were synthesized and characterized. The structures of [Tc-SBr], [Tc-SBr], and [Tc-SCl] were determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The Tc-Tc bond distances in [Tc-SBr], [Tc-SBr], and [Tc-SCl] are 2.

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Triangular [MoS] clusters are known to serve as platforms to accommodate a metal atom M, furnishing cubic [MoSM] clusters. In this study, three [MoS] clusters supported by η-cyclopentadienyl (Cp) ligands, [CpMoS] (Cp = CMeSiMe, CMeSiEt, and CMeH), were synthesized via half-sandwich molybdenum chlorides CpMoCl. In the cyclic voltammogram of the [MoS] cluster having CMeH ligands, a weak feature appeared in addition to the [CpMoS] redox process, indicating the interaction between [CpMoS] and the [NBu] cation of the electrolyte, while such a feature was less significant for the CMeSiR variants.

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A novel, luminescent technetium complex, [TcN(CN)2bpa] (bpa = bis-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine), with tridentate ligand coordination sites was synthesized and characterized. Photoemission with a maximum wavelength at 666 nm was observed in the solid-state at 296 K.

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New mixed-valence trinuclear iron pentafluorobenzoate complexes were synthesized. Their valence-detrapping and/or valence-trapping phenomena were studied by (57)Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. For [Fe3O(C6F5CO2)6(py)3]·CH2Cl2 (1), a valence-trapped state was observed at low temperatures, while the valence-detrapped state was observed at room temperature.

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Six-coordinate tetracyanidonitridorhenium(V) and -technetium(V) with axial N-heteroaromatic ligands, (PPh4)2[MN(CN)4L] [M = Re, L = 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (dmap), 3,5-lutidine (lut), 4-picoline (pic), 4-phenylpyridine (ppy), pyridine (py), 3-benzoylpyridine (3bzpy), 4,4'-bipyridine (bpy), pyrazine (pz), 4-cyanopyridine (cpy), or 4-benzoylpyridine (4bzpy); M = Tc, L = dmap, lut, pic, py, pz, or cpy] were synthesized and characterized. The crystal structures of 11 complexes were determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. All of the complexes showed photoluminescence in the crystalline phase at room temperature.

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Six-coordinate distorted octahedral tetracyanidonitridorhenium(V) and -technetium(V) complexes with a volatile organic compound (VOC) coordinating at the trans position of a nitrido ligand, (PPh4)2[MN(CN)4L] (M = Re, L = MeOH, EtOH, acetone, or MeCN; M = Tc, L = MeOH), and five-coordinate square-pyramidal tetracyanidonitrido complexes without an axial ligand, (PPh4)2[MN(CN)4] (M = Re or Tc), were synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray structural analysis was carried out for (PPh4)2[MN(CN)4L] (M = Re, L = MeOH, EtOH, or acetone; M = Tc, L = MeOH) and (PPh4)2[ReN(CN)4]. All complexes studied showed photoluminescence in the solid state at room temperature.

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Chalcogenide-capped molecular octahedral hexatechnetium(III) clusters [Tc(6)Q(8)(CN)(6)](4-) {Q = S ([1](4-)), Se ([2](4-))} were prepared by the substitution of axial ligands with cyanide. The structures of the new complexes were determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The IR spectra of [1](4-) and [2](4-) showed a C[triple bond]N stretching band at 2114 and 2105 cm(-1), respectively.

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