Publications by authors named "Tsianou Z"

This review is part of an annual evidence update on atopic eczema (AE), providing a summary of key findings from 18 systematic reviews published in 2019 on AE risk factors and prevention. Parental atopy, particularly AE, is a risk factor for offspring AE, and this risk is augmented both by the number of parental atopic diseases present and the number of affected parents. Low-quality evidence suggests that autumn or winter birth increases childhood AE risk compared with birth in spring.

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In this two-part report, we review and critically appraise 'Dermatological games' by J. A. Cotterill, a seminal article published in 1981, which attempted to explain the interaction between dermatologists and patients using Berne's game theory.

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'Dermatological games' by J. A. Cotterill was a seminal article published in 1981, which attempted to explain the interaction between dermatologists and patients using Berne's game theory.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The case involves a 65-year-old woman who experienced sudden pink sweating primarily affecting her armpits and pelvis, leading to staining of clothing and bed sheets.
  • * Diagnosis was confirmed through histological examination showing yellow-brown lipofuscin granules, and this case is notable due to the unusual pink coloring and its presence in the inguinal area, highlighting the psychosocial challenges of the condition.
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Aim: Johnson et al. aimed to assess caregivers' willingness to treat childhood atopic dermatitis (AD) with a corticosteroid when presented with clinical trial evidence, anecdote, or both.

Setting And Design: This prospective parallel group (1: 1; eight groups) randomized control trial (RCT) was carried out with caregivers recruited from a tertiary care dermatology clinic in the USA and an online crowdsourcing platform using caregivers who may not have had a child with AD.

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Background And Objective: Collagen proportional area (CPA) extraction in liver biopsy images provides the degree of fibrosis expansion in liver tissue, which is the most characteristic histological alteration in hepatitis C virus (HCV). Assessment of the fibrotic tissue is currently based on semiquantitative staging scores such as Ishak and Metavir. Since its introduction as a fibrotic tissue assessment technique, CPA calculation based on image analysis techniques has proven to be more accurate than semiquantitative scores.

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Article Synopsis
  • Collagen Proportional Area (CPA) extraction using digital image analysis (DIA) is an effective method for estimating liver disease staging by accurately representing fibrosis in liver tissue.
  • This paper introduces an automated method that uses k-means clustering to detect liver tissue in biopsies, helping to identify necessary repeat biopsies for inadequate samples.
  • The proposed method was tested on 25 images, showing only minor variations in CPA calculations compared to expert evaluations, indicating its reliability.
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Aim: To assess the trends in the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) over 23 years in the same area and to identify genetic factors related to incidence evolution.

Methods: Patients with IBD arising from North-western Greece were systematically recorded through the 1983-2005 period. Trends in disease incidence and genetic patterns related to CARD15 variants were documented and correlated.

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