Ann Med Surg (Lond)
February 2024
Introduction And Importance: Several authors have also made reference to a less prevalent condition known in elbow as ulnar nerve subluxation. However, this particular condition tends to manifest primarily in young individuals who engage in professional sports or activities involving extensive use of the forearm. A more severe form of ulnar nerve subluxation, which is ulnar nerve dislocation, gives rise to a characteristic dislocation and relocation of the nerve at the elbow during flexion and extension of the forearm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCu/ZnO/AlO catalysts used to synthesize methanol undergo extensive deactivation during use, mainly due to sintering. Here, we report on formulations wherein deactivation has been substantially reduced by the targeted use of a small quantity of a Si-based promoter, resulting in accrued activity benefits that can exceed a factor of 1.8 versus unpromoted catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The use of 3D-printed Patient-Specific Instruments (PSI) has been investigated to enhance the postoperative functional results in total hip arthroplasty (THA) and has been recognized as an innovative approach for the optimal alignment of hip implant components. Point-of-care production is gradually becoming the norm for PSI manufacturing. The purpose of this article is to assess the accuracy and safety of PSI for total hip arthroplasty performed at the point-of-care in Vietnam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn many areas, applied researchers as well as practitioners have to choose between different solutions for a problem at hand; this calls for optimal decision rules to settle the choices involved. As a key example, one may think of the search for optimal treatment regimes (OTRs) in clinical research, that specify which treatment alternative should be administered to each patient under study. Motivated by the fact that the concept of optimality of decision rules in general and treatment regimes in particular has received so far relatively little attention and discussion, we will present a number of reflections on it, starting from the basics of any optimization problem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Reconstruction of large skeletal defects pose significant challenges for orthopedic surgeons, particularly in cases of chronic skeletal defects where the surrounding structures differ substantially from the original anatomical structures, further complicating management.
Case Presentation: A 54 year old male patient presented with a large skeletal defect after osteomyelitis surgery. The treatment of choice for this case was reconstruction using a total humerus megaprosthesis.
Mechanochemical synthesis routes offer a sustainable, simple method for preparing materials. In this work, NiAlO was synthesised by a mechanically activated method using a high-energy planetary mill and a calcination step. This study aims to identify the effect of different milling energies on the phases, chemical environments and surface composition of the material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Currently, intramedullary nailing for tibial fractures has very good postoperative treatment results. Combining the advantages of traditional medicine and modern medicine is a comprehensive treatment method that brings the best benefits to the patient.
Methods: The study method was a controlled clinical trial.
Telepharmacy, the application of information and communication technologies in healthcare services, has been adopted in many countries to provide patients with pharmaceutical care. However, it has yet to be widely used in Vietnam. This study was conducted to assess the current status of use and the factors associated with the willingness to use telepharmacy of pharmacists in Vietnam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TSGCT) is a slow-growing soft tissue tumor that develops from the synovial tissue of tendon sheaths, joints, or bursae. In the knee, this type of tumor is uncommon. Giant cell tumors of the cruciate ligaments' tendon sheath are far more infrequent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAbstract: Postoperative tendon healing is still a matter of concern after rotator cuff repair. Several techniques have been introduced to help improve this healing process. Among them, the bone marrow is commonly used source and a research subject for methods using stem cells to promote wound healing process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Snapping shoulder syndrome could be effectively treated with scapulothoracic arthroscopy. The excision of the scapular superomedial corner is assumed to help lower the recurrence rate. However, the amount of resection is still controversial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrontline healthcare workers (HCWs) involved in the COVID-19 response have a higher risk of experiencing psychosocial distress amidst the pandemic. Between July and September 2020, a second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic appeared in Vietnam with Da Nang city being the epicenter. During the outbreak, HCWs were quarantined within the health facilities in a bid to limit the spread of COVID-19 to their respective communities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecently, there has been increasing use of agro-byproducts in microbial fermentation to produce a variety of value-added products. In this study, among various kinds of agro-byproducts, pomelo albedo powder (PAP) was found to be the most effective carbon source for the production of sucrose hydrolyzing enzyme by TKU004. The optimal medium for sucrolytic enzyme production contained 2% PAP, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Total femoral replacement (TFR) is a salvage surgical procedure that has been indicated mainly for oncologic indication to avoid lower limb amputation but has recently been indicated for non-oncological disorders.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 63-year-old male with chronic osteomyelitis of the left femur, severe pain and bone deformation, the risk of amputation in this patient was very high. The patient underwent total femur replacement (TFR) with a modular mega-prosthesis.
The COVID-19 pandemic and associated restrictive measures implemented may considerably affect people's lives. This study aimed to assess the well-being of Vietnamese people after COVID-19 lockdown measures were lifted and life gradually returned to normal. An online survey was organized from 21 to 25 April 2020 among Vietnamese residents aged 18 and over.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDue to the shared border with China, Vietnam faced risks from the COVID-19 pandemic at the early stages of the outbreak. Good hygiene practices were considered an effective prevention method, but there were only minimal data on the effectiveness of hygiene practices against the pandemic at the community level. Thus, this study aims to assess hygiene practices in society by using a community-based survey.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUpon the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, countries worldwide face a critical shortage of human resources in the health sector. Medical students are a potential task force with the capability to support the stretched health sector. This study aims to evaluate their training need for epidemic control in order to employ them effectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: An optimized oral health-related section and a video training were developed and validated for the interRAI suite of instruments. The latter is completed by professional non-dental caregivers and used in more than 40 countries to assess care needs of older adults.
Methods: The optimized oral health-related section (ohr-interRAI) consists of nine items and a video training that were developed in consecutive phases.
We propose a latent linear mixed model to analyze multivariate longitudinal data of multiple ordinal variables, which are manifestations of fewer continuous latent variables. We focus on the latent level where the effects of observed covariates on the latent variables are of interest. We incorporate serial correlation into the variance component rather than assuming independent residuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Photographs can help non-dental professional caregivers to identify problems when inspecting the mouth of care-dependent older individuals. This study evaluated whether the assessment of oral health-related conditions presented in photographs differed between dentists and non-dental professional caregivers.
Materials And Methods: One-hundred-and-seventy-nine photographs were taken from long-term care facility residents and from patients at the Department of Dentistry of a University Hospital.
Health personnel and community workers are at the front line of the COVID-19 emergency response and need to be equipped with adequate knowledge related to epidemics for an effective response. This study aimed to identify the coverage of COVID-19 health information via different sources accessed by health workers and community workers in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study using a web-based survey was carried out from January to February 2020 in Vietnam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChitosan oligosaccharide (COS) has become of great interest in recent years because of its worthy biological activities. This study aims to produce COS using the enzymatic method, and investigates sp. TKU047, a chitinolytic-producing strain, in terms of its chitosanase productivity on several chitinous material-containing mediums from fishery process wastes.
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